Course Content
INDIAN POLITY
Indian Polity refers to the political system, governance structure, and constitutional framework of India. It encompasses the principles, institutions, and processes that guide the administration of the country. The foundation of Indian polity is the Constitution of India, which came into effect on 26th January 1950 and establishes India as a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
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Introduction to the Indian Constitution (Historical Background)
17:35
Making of the Constitution
Salient Features of Indian constitution
Preamble & Basic Structure Of Indian Constitution
Union and its Territory
Citizenship
Fundamental Rights (Articles 12-35)
Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) & Fundamental Duties
Amendments & Emergency Provisions
President, Vice President & Governor
Parliament & State Legislature
Judiciary (SC & HC)
Panchayati Raj & Municipalities
Election Commission & Political Parties
Scheduled & Tribal Areas
INDIAN ECONOMY
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INTRODUCTION
71ST BPSC PRELIMS
About Lesson
  1. Historical Background
  2. Making of the Constitution
  3. Salient Features

The Indian Constitution is the supreme law of the land. It is the longest written constitution in the world and provides a detailed framework for governance, fundamental rights, directive principles, and duties of citizens.

  • Drafted by: The Constituent Assembly, chaired by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.

  • Adopted on: 26th November 1949

  • Came into effect on: 26th January 1950

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